Long-Term and Multi-Generational Effects of:
  • Historical Injustice
  • War and Conflict
  • Genocide and Holocaust
  • Atrocities
  • Dictatorship and Oppression
Low Cortisol and Risk for PTSD in Adult Offspring 
of Holocaust Survivors
Rachel Yehuda, Linda M. Bierer, James Schmeidler, Daniel H. Aferiat, Ilana Breslau, Susan Dolan.Am J Psychiatry 2000; 157:8. 1252–1259
holocaust_survivors_ptsd.pdf
File Size: 164 kb
File Type: pdf
Download File
Post-conflict mental health needs: a cross-sectional survey of trauma, depression and associated factors in Juba, Southern Sudan. 
Roberts, B., Damundu, E. Y., Lomoro, O., & Sondorp, E. (2009). BMC psychiatry, 9, 7. 
post-conflict_mental_health_needs.pdf
File Size: 624 kb
File Type: pdf
Download File
Long-term consequences of traumatic experiences: an assessment of former political detainees in Romania. 
Bichescu, D., Schauer, M., Saleptsi, E., Neculau, A., Elbert, T., & Neuner, F. (2005). Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health: 1(1), 17. 
long-term_consequences_of_trauma-romania.pdf
File Size: 410 kb
File Type: pdf
Download File
Is There a Right to Forget? Historical Injustices, Race, Memory, and Identity. 
Streich, G. W. (2002). New Political Science, Volume 24, Number 4.
is_there_a_right_to_forget_the_past
File Size: 202 kb
File Type: is there a right to forget the past
Download File
Psychologic scars remain 50 years after Dieppe raid, study of Canadian veterans finds. 
Spears, (1995).  T. CMAJ: Canadian Medical Association journal 153(9), 1324-6. 
psychologic_scars_50_years_after_dieppe_raid.pdf
File Size: 1076 kb
File Type: pdf
Download File
Measuring the True Costs of War: Consensus and Controversy
Muggah R (2011) Measuring the True Costs of War: Consensus and Controversy. PLoS Med 8(2): e1000417.doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1000417
The Dirty War Index: A Public Health and Human Rights Tool for Examining and Monitoring Armed Conflict Outcomes
Hicks MH-R, Spagat M (2008) The Dirty War Index: A Public Health and Human Rights Tool for Examining and Monitoring Armed Conflict Outcomes. PLoS Med 5(12): e243. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0050243
Health Care Systems and Conflict: A Fragile State of Affairs
The PLoS Medicine Editors (2011) Health Care Systems and Conflict: A Fragile State of Affairs. PLoS Med 8(7): e1001065.doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001065
On the Holocaust and its Implications:
Holocaust Education in China 
Professor Xu Xin

The Holocaust and the United Nations Outreach Programme 
holocaust_education_in_china.pdf
File Size: 587 kb
File Type: pdf
Download File
On the Holocaust and its Implications
Professor Yehuda Bauer 
The Holocaust and the United Nations Outreach Programme
on_the_holocaust_and_its_implications.pdf
File Size: 455 kb
File Type: pdf
Download File
On the Holocaust and its Implications
Hitler, Pol Pot,  and Hutu Power: 
Distinguishing Themes  of Genocidal Ideology
Professor Ben Kiernan  
The Holocaust and the United Nations Outreach Programme
hitler_pol_pot_and_hutu_power.pdf
File Size: 578 kb
File Type: pdf
Download File
Intro to: Blood and Soil: A World History of Genocide and Extermination from Sparta to Darfur. 
Professor Ben Kiernan  (2007). 
blood_and_soil.pdf
File Size: 135 kb
File Type: pdf
Download File
War-related exposure and psychological distress as predictors of health and sleep: a longitudinal study of Kuwaiti children.
Llabre, M. M., & Hadi, F. (2009). 
Psychosomatic medicine, 71(7), 776-83. 
war-related_exposure_study_of_kuwaiti_children.pdf
File Size: 399 kb
File Type: pdf
Download File
Global Comparison of Warring Groups in 2002–2007: Fatalities from Targeting Civilians vs. Fighting Battles
Hicks MH-R, Lee UR, Sundberg R, Spagat M (2011) Global Comparison of Warring Groups in 2002–2007: Fatalities from Targeting Civilians vs. Fighting Battles. PLoS ONE 6(9): e23976. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0023976
A New Tool for Measuring the Brutality of War
Sondorp E (2008) A New Tool for Measuring the Brutality of War. PLoS Med 5(12): e249. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0050249
War and Bereavement: Consequences for Mental and Physical Distress
Morina N, von Lersner U, Prigerson HG (2011) War and Bereavement: Consequences for Mental and Physical Distress. PLoS ONE 6(7):e22140. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0022140