Understanding and Overcoming Hate
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    • Index of All Topics
    • Index of All Links
    • Links to all slideshows
  • Understanding Hate
    • Introduction
    • What is Hate? >
      • Hate as an Emotion >
        • Papers: Hate as an Emotion
      • Hate as a Belief >
        • Papers: Hate as Belief
      • Hate as an Act >
        • Papers: Hate as an Act
      • Hate as a Policy >
        • Papers: Hate as Policy
    • The Roots of Hate >
      • Early Imprints >
        • When Needs are Not Met
        • Papers; Not Meeting Needs
      • What Are We Doing To Our Children? >
        • Children in Dire Circumstances
      • Effects of Trauma and Abuse >
        • Papers: Stress Effects
        • Papers: Trauma Abuse Effects
        • Links: Stress, Trauma Research
      • Causes and Effects of Bullying
      • Trauma, bigotry, violence linked
      • Authoritarian Upbringings >
        • Papers: Authoritarian Roots
        • Papers: SDO and Authoritarianism
      • Absolutism and Insularity >
        • Papers: Absolutism
      • Papers: Early Roots of Prejudice
      • Impaired Cognition >
        • Papers: Impaired Cognition
      • The Violent Brain >
        • Papers: Violent Brain
      • Roots of Violence and Cruelty >
        • Chart: Powderkeg Formula
        • Papers: Roots of Violence
        • Articles and Blog Posts
      • Ghosts of the Past >
        • Ripples of revenge
        • Papers: Ghosts of the Past
    • How Hate Manifests >
      • Chart
      • Everyday Hate >
        • Papers: Social Rejection
        • Papers: Bullying
      • Social Injustice and Discrimination >
        • Papers: Discrimination
        • Papers: Inequality
        • Articles: Inequality Effects
        • Articles: Cognitive Exhaustion
        • "White" Privilege
      • Stereotyping and Caricature >
        • Papers: Stereotyping
        • Stereotyping
      • Prejudice, Racism and Bigotry >
        • Articles and Blog Posts
        • Papers: Prejudice Racism
        • Papers: Skin color and face
        • Papers: InGroup Outgroup
        • Papers: Implicit Bias
        • Evolutionary Issues >
          • More blog posts
      • Dehumanizing >
        • Views about the outsider
        • Papers: Dehumanizing
      • Hate Crimes >
        • Papers: Hate Crimes
      • Hate Groups >
        • Links: Hate Groups Research
        • Papers and news: Hate Groups
      • Abuse of Power >
        • Papers: Abuse of Power
        • Evil Men: Tyrants, Dictators
        • Blogs and news
        • Articles: SDO and RWA
      • Xenophobia >
        • Papers: Xenophobia
      • Collective Rage >
        • Papers: Collective Violence
      • Extremism >
        • Papers: Terrorism
        • Papers: Extremism
      • Cruelty on Mass Scale >
        • Links
        • Papers: Cruelty on mass scale
    • Hate in the News >
      • News: Hate in America
      • News: Hate Trends Worldwide
      • Extremism: Current Trends: News
      • Authoritarianism Trends
    • Group Influence >
      • Search for Belonging >
        • Papers: Search for Belonging
      • Social Cognition and Learning >
        • Papers: Fairness
        • Papers: Social Cognition
      • Group Think >
        • Papers: Intergroup Dynamics
        • Papers: Group Think
      • Status and Stigma >
        • Papers: Status and Stigma
      • Conformity >
        • Papers: Conformity
      • Obedience and Compliance >
        • Papers: Obedience
      • Bystander Effect
    • Social Defenses >
      • Papers: Social Defenses
      • System Justification >
        • Papers: System Justification
      • Projection >
        • Papers: Projection
      • Denial >
        • Papers: Denial
        • Examples of Denial
        • Papers: Denialism
      • Attribution and Comparison >
        • Attribution Fallacies
        • Papers: Attribution
      • Cognitive Dissonance >
        • Papers: Cognitive Dissonance
    • Fanning the Flames >
      • Media and Persuasion
      • Papers: Persuasion
      • Papers: Indoctrination
      • Papers: Hate Speech
      • Papers: Attitude change
      • News: Cyberhate
      • Links
      • Media Effects in the News
      • Persuasion: Blog Posts and Articles
    • How We Fool Ourselves >
      • Mechanisms: Cognitive Biases and Heuristics >
        • Papers: Brain Tricks
        • Biases: Blogs and Articles
        • Biases organized
      • On Being Wrong
      • Probability and Decision-Making Biases >
        • Papers and articles
      • Memory Distortions >
        • Papers: Memory illusions
      • Perceptual Illusions >
        • Papers: Perceptual Illusions
        • Illusions: Blog Posts and Articles
      • Self-Deception >
        • Papers: Self-deception
      • Delusion, Confabulation >
        • Papers: Delusions
        • Papers: False Beliefs
      • Conspiracy Theories
      • Papers: Neural mechanisms mystical states
      • Brain and Spirituality: Articles
    • Brain and Belief >
      • What is a Belief? >
        • Papers: Belief Formation
        • Papers: Automaticity
      • Perception and Processing >
        • Papers: Perception
      • Salience and Tagging >
        • Papers: Salience
        • Papers: Essentialism
      • Creating Categories >
        • Papers: Categorizing
      • Cognitive Unconscious
      • Embodied Cognition >
        • Papers: Embodied Cognition
      • Emotion Cognition Interplay >
        • Papers
      • Creating a Story about the World >
        • Papers: Story Creation
      • Investing in Cherished Beliefs >
        • Papers
      • Identifying Self with Belief >
        • Papers
      • Search for Meaning >
        • Papers: Meaning
    • Search for Certainty >
      • Dogmatic Beliefs
      • Belief Perseverance
      • Papers: Feeling of Knowing
      • Papers: Rigid Dogmatic thinking
    • Index: All Biases, Distortions and Influences
  • Overcoming Hate
    • Overview of Topics
    • Introduction
    • Prevention >
      • Meeting Formative Needs of Children >
        • Papers: Child and Brain Development
        • Papers: nurturing, attachment bonding
        • Links: Development
      • Promoting Parental readiness >
        • Papers
        • Links: Helping Parents
      • Supporting Healthy Families >
        • Papers
      • Enhancing Resilience >
        • Papers
      • Cultivating Empathy and Conscience >
        • Roots of Morality
        • Empathic Imagination
        • Mirror Neurons
        • Empathy Programs
        • Links: Empathy
      • All papers: Morality and Empathy >
        • Papers: Roots of Morality and Conscience
        • Papers: Empathy Altruism Compassion
        • Articles, Posts: Empathy
        • Papers: Moral Decision-Making
        • Papers: Moral Cognition
        • Papers: Mirror Neurons
        • Articles: Prosocial Behavior
      • Long-Term Social Investment >
        • Papers
    • Education >
      • Enhancing Emotional and Social Skills >
        • Papers: Emotional Intelligence
        • Papers: Social Cooperation
        • Links: emotional development
      • Building Reflective Minds >
        • Critical Thinking >
          • Papers: Critical Thinking
        • Metacognition >
          • Papers: Metacognition
        • Perceiving Bias >
          • Papers: Perceiving Bias
        • Creative and Lateral Thinking >
          • Papers: Creative Thinking
        • Mindfulness >
          • Papers: Mindfulness
          • Blogs and articles
        • Interoception >
          • Papers: Interoception
        • Fluid and Flexible >
          • Papers: Fluid Intelligence
      • Cross-cultural Awareness >
        • Links: Cross-Cultural
        • Papers: Cultural Neuroscience
        • Articles: Cultural Awareness
      • Media Awareness >
        • Links
        • Papers
      • Teaching an Honest History >
        • Papers
        • Links: Honest History
      • Civic Engagement and Social Responsibility >
        • Papers
      • Ethics Training >
        • Papers
      • Whole Child Learning >
        • Papers
    • Intervention >
      • Social Support and Inclusion >
        • Papers: Social Support
      • Helping Children in Dire Conditions >
        • Papers: Helping children
      • Preventing Violence and Bullying >
        • Anti-bullying programs and resources
        • Helping At-Risk Kids
        • Papers on helping kids
      • Standing Up To Prejudice, Racism, and Bigotry >
        • Papers: Reducing Prejudice
        • Articles: Reducing Prejudice
        • Papers: Stopping hate crimes
        • Papers: Offsetting Extremism
        • Programs and Projects
        • Hatebraker Examples: News
      • Training Our Protectors >
        • Papers: Training Protectors
      • Healing the Hurt >
        • Papers: Healing Hurt
        • Articles and Blog Posts
      • Educating Our Leaders >
        • Papers: Educating Leaders
      • Resolving Conflict >
        • Papers: Resolving Conflict
        • Programs and articles
      • Israel-Palestine >
        • Papers: Israel-Palestine
        • News and blog posts
      • Promoting Dignity >
        • Links: Human Rights
        • Papers: Human Rights
      • Healing the Ghosts of the Past >
        • Papers: Reconciliation
      • Restorative Justice >
        • Papers: Restorative Justice
      • Confronting Mass Atrocities >
        • Papers: Confronting War Crimes
    • Social Advances >
      • Charters and Declarations
      • Slideshow: Social Advances
      • Links: social advances history
      • Timelines: Social Advances
    • More Solutions >
      • Classroom Tools
      • Organizations
      • Programs and Projects
      • Effective Models
  • Resources
    • Academic Papers: Topic Index
    • Background: Sciences Related to Hate >
      • Related Sciences of Hate
      • Social Psychology Subtopics
      • Brain and Life Sciences
      • New Research Tools
      • Links: Brain Mapping
      • Process of Science
      • What is Good Science?
      • Links: Understanding Science
      • Papers: About Good Science
    • Science Links
    • Timelines of Knowledge >
      • Index of all Pioneers
      • Timeline: Early Pioneers
      • Timeline: Group Psychology
      • Timeline: Prejudice
      • Timeline: Persuasion
      • Timeline: Social Psychology Pioneers
      • Timeline: Authoritarianism
      • Timeline: Scientific bias
    • Researchers and Experts >
      • Developmental Foundations
      • Moral Cognition, Empathy
      • Search for Meaning
      • Search for Belonging
      • Search for Certainty
      • Ghosts of the Past
      • Breaking Cycle of Hate: Solutions
    • Other Research and Studies >
      • Syllabi
      • Bibliographies
      • Our Syllabi
    • Recommendations >
      • Books: Topic Overview >
        • Development
        • Empathy, Morality
        • Brain and Belief
        • Tricks of Mind
        • Stress, Trauma, Violence
        • Prejudice, Racism, Stereotyping
        • Overcoming Prejudice, Racism
        • Historical Insight
        • Human Rights Abuses
        • Seminal Works
      • Journals and Magazines
      • Films and Videos
    • Timeline of Hate >
      • Links: Historical Injustice
      • History of Hate in America: articles
      • Index of Historical Injustice
  • Tools
    • Links: Games and Exercises
    • Self-Awareness Tools >
      • What Parents Can do
      • Learning about our Labels
    • Blog
Picture
  • Neural Substrates of Empathy
  • Altruism
  • Cooperation
  • Reciprocity
  • Mirror Neurons
  • Roots and Development of Empathy
  • Compassion and Concern

Download Abstracts of papers attached below


Jean Decety and Colleagues


A social neuroscience perspective on clinical empathy.
Decety J, Smith KE, Norman GJ, Halpern J.
World Psychiatry. 2014 Oct;13(3):233-7. doi: 10.1002/wps.20146.  
PMID: 25273287 [PubMed] Free PMC Article

Clinical empathy is an important element of quality health care. Empathic communication is associated with improved patient satisfaction, increased adherence to treatment, and fewer malpractice complaints (1). Patients' perceptions of their physicians' empathy are positively related to more favorable health outcomes

The neurodevelopment of empathy in humans.
Decety, J. (2010). Developmental Neuroscience, 32(4), 257-267. 

the_neurodevelopment_of_empathy_in_humans..pdf
File Size: 470 kb
File Type: pdf
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Neural correlates of feeling sympathy.
Jean Decety, Thierry Chaminade (2003)
Neuropsychologia  41 (2) p. 127-38

neural_correlates_of_sympathy.pdf
File Size: 286 kb
File Type: pdf
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A social-neuroscience perspective on empathy.
Decety, J., & Jackson, P. L. (2006). 
Current Directions in Psychological Science, 15(2), 54-58.  

decety_a_social-neuroscience_perspective_on_empathy.pdf
File Size: 304 kb
File Type: pdf
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Social neuroscience approaches to interpersonal sensitivity.
Jean Decety, C Daniel Batson (2007)
Social neuroscience 2 (3-4) p. 151-7
interpersonal_sensitivity.pdf
File Size: 140 kb
File Type: pdf
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From emotion resonance to empathic understanding: a social developmental neuroscience account.
Jean Decety, Meghan Meyer (2008)
Development and Psychopathology 20 (4) p. 1053-80

from_emotion_resonance_to_empathic_understanding.pdf
File Size: 432 kb
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Cultural influences on neural basis of intergroup empathy.
Bobby K Cheon, Dong-Mi Im, Tokiko Harada, Ji-Sook Kim, Vani A Mathur, Jason M Scimeca, Todd B Parrish, Hyun Wook Park, Joan Y Chiao (2011)
NeuroImage 57 (2) p. 642-650


An integrated view of empathy: psychology, philosophy, and neuroscience.
Hisashi Nakao, Shoji Itakura (2009)
Integrative psychological behavioral science 43 (1) p. 42-52


Empathy: A Social Cognitive Neuroscience Approach
Lian T Rameson, Matthew D Lieberman (2009)
Social and Personality Psychology Compass 3 (1) p. 94-110

empathy-a_scan_approach_2009.pdf
File Size: 288 kb
File Type: pdf
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The neural bases of empathic accuracy.
Zaki, J., Weber, J., Bolger, N., & Ochsner, K. (2009). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106(27), 11382-11387. 

neural_basis_of_empathic_accuracy.pdf
File Size: 993 kb
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The neural substrate of human empathy: effects of perspective-taking and cognitive appraisal.
Lamm, C., Batson, C. D., & Decety, J. (2007). Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 19(1), 42-58.  

the_neural_substrate_of_human_empathy-_effects__of_perspective-taking_and_cognitive_appraisal.pdf
File Size: 469 kb
File Type: pdf
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Neural basis of extraordinary empathy and altruistic motivation.
Mathur, V. A., Harada, T., Lipke, T., & Chiao, J. Y. (2010).  NeuroImage, 51(4), 1468-1475.  

neural_basis_of_extraordinary_empathy_and_altruistic_motivation.pdf
File Size: 513 kb
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On the neural networks of empathy: A principal component analysis of an fMRI study.
Jason S Nomi, Dag Scherfeld, Skara Friederichs, Ralf Schäfer, Matthias Franz, Hans-Jörg Wittsack, Nina P Azari, John Missimer, Rüdiger J Seitz (2008) Behavioral and brain functions : BBF 4 p. 41

neural_networks_of_empathy.pdf
File Size: 722 kb
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Neural correlates of admiration and compassion.
Mary Helen Immordino-Yang, Andrea McColl, Hanna Damasio, Antonio Damasio (2009)
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 106 (19) p. 8021-6

neural_correlates_of_admiration_compassion.pdf
File Size: 561 kb
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The Relation between Self-Reported Empathy and Motor Identification with Imagined Agents
Marzoli D, Palumbo R, Di Domenico A, Penolazzi B, Garganese P, et al. (2011) 
PLoS ONE 6(1): e14595. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0014595


Induction of Empathy by the Smell of Anxiety
Prehn-Kristensen A, Wiesner C, Bergmann TO, Wolff S, Jansen O, et al. (2009) 
PLoS ONE4(6): e5987. doi:10.1371

The compassionate brain: humans detect intensity of pain from another's face.
Miiamaaria V Saarela, Yevhen Hlushchuk, Amanda C De C Williams, Martin Schürmann, Eija Kalso, Riitta Hari (2007)
Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) 17 (1) p. 230-7

compassionate_brain.pdf
File Size: 678 kb
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Changes in Health Perceptions after Exposure to Human Suffering: Using Discrete Emotions to Understand Underlying Processes
Paschali AA, Mitsopoulou E, Tsaggarakis V, Karademas EC (2012) PLoS ONE 7(4): e35854. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0035854


Altruism


Putting the altruism back into altruism: the evolution of empathy.
Frans B M de Waal (2008)
Annual review of psychology 59 p. 279-300

altruism._evolution_of_empathy.de_waal.pdf
File Size: 355 kb
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Varieties of altruism in children and chimpanzees.
Warneken, F., & Tomasello, M. (2009). 
Trends in cognitive sciences, 13(9), 397-402. 
altruism_in_children_and_chimpanzees.pdf
File Size: 2147 kb
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Parochial altruism in humans. 
Bernhard, H., Fischbacher, U., & Fehr, E. (2006). 
Nature, 442(7105), 912-5.
parochial_altruism.pdf
File Size: 196 kb
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The Center for Compassion and Altruism Research and Education 
Studying How Compassion Manifests in the Brain

how_compassion_manifests_in_brain.pdf
File Size: 1003 kb
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Altruism: The importance of Being Asked. The Rescue of Jews in Nazi Europe.
Federico Varese and Meir Yaish
Discussion Papers in Economic and Social History. University of Oxford
Number 24, May 1998 
altruism-importance_of_being_asked.pdf
File Size: 99 kb
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“... As you would have them do unto you”: Does imagining yourself in the other’s place stimulate moral action? 
Batson, C. D., Lishner, D. a, Carpenter, A., Dulin, L., Harjusola-Webb, S., Stocks, E. L., Gale, S., et al. (2003).
Personality & social psychology bulletin, 29(9), 1190-201. 

imagining_yourself_in_the_others_place.pdf
File Size: 138 kb
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Altruism is associated with an increased neural response to agency. Tankersley, D., Stowe, C. J., & Huettel, S. A. (2007). 
Nature Neuroscience, 10(2), 150-151. 
altruism-increased_neural_response_to_agency.pdf
File Size: 166 kb
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